Overview of Software engineering and its scope

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Overview of Software engineering and its scope


Software plays a major role in the unimaginable changes that are taking place in the use of technology. Needless to say, technology such as computers, mobiles, and robots are run by software. This is an area of ​​immense potential for software. Software is an area that can make the country prosperous in Nepal as well. Students studying software engineering have a lot of potentials.

Software engineering is one of the areas that focuses on the overall software development process. Software engineers are engineers who specialize in analyzing, designing, building, testing, and maintaining software systems. These types of systems include systems that control electrical and mechanical devices, computer-based communication systems, computer systems designing other engineering products, financial and information systems. 

The role of a software engineer is not in designing computer hardware but in choosing hardware. Its main function is to design the software components needed to run a system. Therefore, software engineers need to prepare themselves for the tasks discussed below, which are important for the development of computer based systems. 

The job of a software engineer is to determine the technical requirements of the proposed computer-based system, to analyze the application being developed, and to keep such requirements in an accurate and systematic manner for others to review. Once approved by customer and prospective user representatives, such documentation serves as a specification to design, review, and test and validate system requirements. 

Design of computer system configuration, determination of functions to be implemented in software and selection of basic hardware and software components. Keep a proper record of such decisions, so that others can review them and provide guidance to future designers and users. 

Carefully analyze the performance of the proposed design to see if the proposed system meets the application requirements. 

Basic design of software. Accurate documentation of software design decisions, such as its division into modules, the interfaces between those modules, and the structure of individual programs. 

  •  Implementing software as a well-structured and documented program
  •  Adjusting existing or commercial readymade software to “new” software
  •  Systematic and statistical testing of computer systems, including software 
  •  To refine and improve the software system by keeping the conceptual intent as it is and keeping the entire document in a complete and accurate manner.
The software engineer is expected to keep the system and its documentation consistent. Also, the software engineer has to check whether the hardware configuration is suitable for the program to perform the required tasks, whether the system can fulfill all the real time deadlines and other required performance. 
 
This course focuses on an object oriented approach to software development, which the industry has embraced mainly current and future technologies. Provides extensive education on current approaches to analyzing, designing, and implementing large-scale systems (both physical components ह hardware and logical components software).
 
It also contains knowledge of traditional aspects of computer science, such as hardware and operating systems. Emphasizing on the design of effective human-computer interaction, the course also covers emerging trends such as big data technologies, cloud computing and multimedia, mobile and web-based systems. 

Course Objectives 

The course is designed to provide in-depth knowledge of the software development process, allowing students to play a key role in the overall design, coding and testing of large-scale software systems. Graduates studying software engineering programs will specialize in software engineering practices and principles.
 
Here, students will gain a basic knowledge of mathematics, computer science, and physics, laying the groundwork for software engineering.

This course is designed to help students gain an in-depth knowledge of the process of software development. They will use engineering discipline science and mathematics to produce reliable, maintainable and accessible products.

 Graduates of software engineering programs learn to use mathematics, which is the basis for interpreting and analyzing digital systems from a software and application perspective. They gain solid knowledge in the field of computer science, which is essential for building reliable software. Students get the skills they need for a software team working on a large-scale project. 

Similarly, learn the management and communication skills required to successfully and efficiently manage software development projects. Gains knowledge and experience in the areas of Human Computer Interaction, Knowledge Based Systems, Database Systems and Data Communication. Students will also gain knowledge of the social, legal and ethical issues facing the software profession.

This curriculum will help the target students to gain knowledge about analysis, design, implementation and maintenance, techniques (approach and notation) and tools (software engineering environment) based on current management principles of software engineering.

The course is designed to provide a high level of technical skills for system analysis, design and implementation, which is required to develop efficient software with the help of Ultra Modern Computer Aided Software Engineering Tools. 

Where can I read Software Engineering? 

Software engineering courses are offered in only two colleges in Nepal. This course can be studied at NCIT, Lalitpur Balkumari and Gandaki College, Pokhara. Since this course can be studied for a fee like Computer Engineering Sosarah, it has been established as a very good course and educational program for those who want to develop a career in this field. 

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